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GWR 16XX Class Pannier Tank No 1638

The Great Western (well Western Region actually) interloper has surprised many people by becoming one of the most popular locomotives on the K&ESR. No 1638 is the sole survivor of the 16XX class.

The pannier is capable of handling the heaviest five car trains with ease and has proved to be far more economical than the Austerities and USA tanks that it shares the roster with.  On an average day 1638 burns between 1/3 to 1/2 a ton less coal to perform the same task. 

Not only does it burn less coal but it is also extremely easy to fire. 1638 is fitted with a sloping grate and only requires a fire with decent back end and a very thin front section of the grate to perform admirably. The usual mistake made by some firemen is to over fire to the front of the fire which can tend to cause endless blowing off at the safety valves. It is also possible for the fireman to fill the firebox and sit down for considerable amounts of time on the seat provided.

Most of the steam valves on the footplate are fitted with wooden handles which adds to crew comfort.  The injectors are easy to use although slightly unusual (to Southern crews) in that the water valves are located close to floor level and can be worked with the fireman's feet. The drivers side injector water valve is also located on the fireman's side of the loco which can make life a little awkward when starting that injector.

 

1638 seen here in BR Black while on loan to the Chinnor & Princes Risborough Railway.

The footplate on the 16XX is improved over the more common 57XX class with a nice level floor and because the leaf sprung rear axle does away with the coil springs in the cab. Unlike the other GWR locos that I have experienced it is quite possible to drive the loco all day from a seated position. Some GWR locos require drivers to have the neck of a giraffe and arms of a baboon!  

Like most GWR locos there is plenty of oiling to do when preparing the loco, however most of it is fairly accessible to most drivers.  Drivers who spend too much time eating at McDonalds can find squeezing between the tank and the running plate difficult!

The braking on the loco is by steam brake, with vacuum for the train. All this is controlled by a complicated brake valve which is actually quite easy to use with a little practice. As is usual with GWR locos the vacuum is maintained with a crosshead driven pump once the loco is in motion.  This makes for a nice quiet cab once the large brake ejector is shut off.

Care needs to be taken when opening the regulator as the loco is particularly prone to priming, although if the regulator is treated gently 1638 can storm Tenterden bank as well as any loco, albeit without so much bark at the chimney as some engines.

The pannier has proved to be an ideal locomotive for the K&ESR and is many peoples favourite.  Many of the footplate crews will point out that despite it's obvious parentage, No 1638 is not a GWR engine but is actually a British Railway's locomotive, which somehow makes liking it a bit more acceptable! 

 

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Last modified: January 09, 2007